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Greek Prep Index

Using Greek for Sunday Text Preparations
by Richard Carlson

Exegetical Considerations

John 1:29-42

2nd Sunday after Epiphany/ January 20, 2002

1.     How do verses 6-8,15,19-28 serve as the backdrop for this text?

a.      In the 4th gospel, what is to be the entire mission of John the Baptist?

b.     How is John’s baptismal activity related to this mission?

2.     How do vv. 29 and 35 echo Exodus 12:1-13; Isaiah 53:7?

a.      In the Passover tradition how is the sacrificial lamb related to liberation more than forgiveness?

b.     How does this relate to John’s theology of Jesus as the lamb of God?

c.      How do these verses get played out in John’s passion narrative in 19:31-37?

3.     What are the verb tenses and the significance of that tense of the following verbs:

a.      gegonen (v. 30)?

b.     tetheamai (v. 32)?

c.      heraka (v. 34)?

d.     memartureka (v. 34)?

e.      heurekamen (v. 41)?

4.     What is the significance of the two-fold use of ouk eidein in vv. 31,33?

5.     What is the significance of the four-fold use of meno in vv. 32,38,39?

a.      How does meno function on both literal and theological planes in vv. 38-39?

b.     How does this relate to the subsequent uses of meno in 8:12; 10:4,27; 12:26; 15:1-11?

6.     How does v. 32 echo Isaiah 11:2?

7.     What is the significance of the fact that in the 4th gospel Jesus is never baptized by John?

a.      Of what does Jesus’ baptism consist in this scene?

b.     How will v. 33 be played out in 20:19-23?

8.     What are 5 significant aspects of John’s witness of Jesus in vv. 29-35?

9.     What is the significance of Jesus issuing an invitation to the two people in v. 39 rather than answering their question of v. 38?

10.  What is the significance of the two-fold use of heurisko in vv. 41-42?

a.      How does that relate to the nature of discipleship in this gospel?

11.  According to the United States constitution, a newly elected president shall be inaugurated on January 20.

a.      What is being inaugurated in this text?

b.     How does this text serve as an inauguration into discipleship?

12.  What are the contours of discipleship 
  according to this text?


 

Bearing Witness at the Crossroads 
of History and Hope


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